Value

In our Art classes we have been studying the element of Art – ‘value’.  Students have learned where the colour that we see is (in the light) and that white and black are NOT colours.  White is the lightest light and black is the darkest dark.  Without light there is no colour.

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Students worked with white paper and only a black wax crayon to create a picture. They used ‘contrast’ – a sudden change from dark to light – and ‘gradation’ – a gradual change using the difference in pressure of crayon on paper. The lighter the touch the lighter the result, and vice versa with darkness.

Value is not only with blacks, whites, and greys.

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Last week students learned that when black is added to a colour (red, orange, yellow, green, blue, violet) that the result is not a change in colour but that it becomes a darker ‘shade’ of the original colour.  For example, when black paint is added to red it creates a darker, deeper ‘shade’ of red – it doesn’t become black.  Students were reminded that ‘shade’ comes from ‘shadow’, which they know is when there is less light.  In contrast to this, when white paint is added to a colour the result is called a ‘tint’ – a lightening of the same colour.  For example, when adding white paint to red paint we get lighter versions of red which we call ‘pink’.

Students used coloured construction paper, black wax crayons, and white chalk to create these pictures.  Many seemed to think that ‘snow’ was necessary – even in April with our ‘heat-wave’ 🙂

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These sets of pictures are on the two bulletin boards outside of our classroom before the Office.  Come by and check them out!

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I think they look awesome!

Snow Families

We spent the first two weeks’ Art periods working on our Snow Families.  We began by painting the blue ‘sky’ backgrounds onto watercolour paper.  We then cut or ripped up white tissue paper and glued it to the bottom portion of the paper, making the snow base.  This was then drizzled with liquid glue and sprinkled with white crystal glitter.

Students then added the snow bodies using white paint and different sized round sponges – making a snow-figure for each person in their ‘immediate’ family (mum, dad, brother, sister).

The next week, when these were all nicely dried, we added all the extra details.  I made a name banner for each family and the students decorated the snow people with hats, scarves, beads/sequins, etc.  They drew on faces and stick arms with Sharpies.

I think that they look quite amazing.  They are displayed on the bulletin board outside of our classroom.  Check them out, in person if you get a chance, or below …

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Clay Snowpeople

We spent several days in December working on the students’ presents to their families.  For many of the students this was their first experience working with clay.

Students began by building the clay into three rings around a wooden doweling form. They learned how to join the clay sections and make it smooth with small bits of water. They pulled out ‘carrot’ noses and then created hats for their people.  Holes were put into the sides of the snow people and the students’ initials were carved onto the bottom of the forms.

These clay forms needed to spend a week drying in the class before they were put into the school’s kiln where they underwent their first ‘firing’.  When they came out of the kiln the students glazed them, and their hats, and then they went back into the kiln for their second (and last) firing.

Students collected twigs from the playground which were used for the snow-people’s arms.  Students made felt scarves by gluing small bits of felt onto a longer piece. They chose three pom poms for the buttons and used a black Sharpie pen to draw on the mouths.  When the pieces were all put together the snow people all looked very festive indeed!

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I hope you all enjoy having these as part of your holiday celebrations for years to come!

The Three Bears … and a Few of their Friends

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We did a directed drawing lesson on ‘bears’ this week.  The next day the students did a much larger version of this bear’s portrait.  The lines were then traced over with China markers.  Students had used these markers to outline their Remembrance Day poppy art.  Today students had the opportunity of working with oil pastels.  They were given guidelines on colour choices available for the different sections.  The background needed to be one of the varieties (shades or tints) of either green or blue. They were also instructed in the ‘smudge-iness’ of working with oil pastels and were supposed to work from the inside to the outside in order to not rub the colours into each other.

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I think the students should be very proud of their hard work.  Many said that their hands were sore afterwards but they were troupers and I think that they did a great job.

Complementary Colours

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As part of our exploration of the elements of art (colour) students created complementary colour patterns.  We read the book, “Hello, Green Fox”, by Eric Carle, which shows how the colour opposites can trick our eyes.  Students learned which colours are the opposites of each other: red/green; purple/yellow; and blue/orange.  They learned that opposites, when placed next to each other, make each other seem brighter and almost appear to glow.  They also got a chance to get ready for making winter snowflakes through the cutting technique. Check them out on the bulletin board outside our classroom, if you are in the building.

Poppies, poppies, everywhere …

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We have spent the past week getting ready for Remembrance Day.  This has involved stories, poems, and discussions about war, peace, and the reasons that we recognize this important day each year.  Student learned about John McCrae, a Canadian army physician, who wrote the famous poem “In Flanders Fields”.  They made their own poppies out of heart shaped construction paper which they arranged around a copy of the poem.  These are displayed on bulletin boards in the corridor outside of our classroom.

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We also had a directed drawing lesson on the shape of a poppy.  Students then re-created these poppies onto large cartridge paper which they then outlined with black china marker.  These were then coloured with red painted petals and green centres. After these had dried the students went over the black lines with the china markers again, cut out the poppies, and mounted these onto green construction paper. These are also displayed on the large bulletin board board in the corridor.

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The poppies that we made for our wreath are displayed (intact as a wreath) in the centre of this bulletin board.

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Each poppy demonstrates the students’ individual interpretation and creativity. They all look great!

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Directed Drawing Lessons

We have Directed Drawing lessons 3 or 4 times a week. Students follow the direction of my drawings on the whiteboard while creating their own pictures on paper.  They have been taking these lessons quite seriously and are gaining their skills more and more each week.  We have been drawing a variety of domesticated animals.

As a result of these lessons many students are spending their free time (book time or Centres) using my collection of ‘how to’ drawing books to continue to work on their drawing techniques.

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I am happy to see so much enthusiasm for Art!!

Elements of Art – Colour

In the ongoing series of our lessons on the elements of art we have been experimenting with colour.  Students learned about the three ‘primary’ (or first) colours:  red, yellow, and blue.  These are colours that cannot be made by other colours but, when combined, will create other colours.  These colours are called ‘secondary’ colours.  These colours are: green (made from blue and yellow), purple (red and blue combined), and orange (red and yellow put together).  These are ‘secondary’ colours if they are mixed with equal parts of each ‘primary’ colour.  When more of one primary is used than the other, then the resulting colour is called an ‘intermediate’ colour.

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