{"id":1957,"date":"2022-12-15T12:11:14","date_gmt":"2022-12-15T20:11:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sd41blogs.ca\/smithc\/?p=1957"},"modified":"2023-08-22T11:21:28","modified_gmt":"2023-08-22T18:21:28","slug":"determining-prime-and-composite-numbers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sd41blogs.ca\/smithc\/determining-prime-and-composite-numbers\/","title":{"rendered":"Determining Prime and Composite Numbers, LCM, and GCF."},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>PRIME &amp; COMPOSITE NUMBERS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1958\" src=\"http:\/\/sd41blogs.ca\/smithc\/files\/2021\/01\/47BF6E21-DCD7-4628-95F2-84D3330D6888.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"388\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sd41blogs.ca\/smithc\/files\/2021\/01\/47BF6E21-DCD7-4628-95F2-84D3330D6888.jpeg 640w, https:\/\/sd41blogs.ca\/smithc\/files\/2021\/01\/47BF6E21-DCD7-4628-95F2-84D3330D6888-300x182.jpeg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>In class, we learned how to determine if a number is prime or composite. Prime Numbers have only 2 factors whereas composite numbers have many. \u00a0All even numbers are composite except the number 2. \u00a0The number 2 is the only even number that is prime because it only has two factors 1 and itself (2). \u00a0The number 1 is neither prime or composite where it\u2019s only factor is 1.<\/p>\n<p>To determine if an odd number is prime or composite we learned to apply the divisibility rule for 3. \u00a0If the sum of the digits is divisible by 3 then the number is composite. \u00a0If the sum is not divisible by 3 the number is prime.<\/p>\n<p>Example: \u00a027 (composite) \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a018001 (prime)<\/p>\n<p>2 + 7 = 9 &#8211; is divisible by 3 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 1 + 8 + 0 + 0 + 1 = 10 &#8211; is not divisible by 3<\/p>\n<p><strong>LOWEST COMMON MULTIPLE (LCM) &amp; GREATEST COMMON FACTOR (GCF)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In class we\u2019ve also been learning how to identify the Lowest Common Multiple (LCM) and Greatest Common Factor (GCF) of two numbers.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Example:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>4 and 36<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>4: 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, <strong>36<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>36: <strong>36<\/strong>, 72, 98<\/p>\n<p><strong>LCM = 36<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Factors of 4: 1, 2, <strong>4<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Factors of 36: 1, 2, <strong>4<\/strong>, 6, 9, 18, 36<\/p>\n<p><strong>GCF= 4<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>PRIME &amp; COMPOSITE NUMBERS In class, we learned how to determine if a number is prime or composite. Prime Numbers have only 2 factors whereas composite numbers have many. \u00a0All even numbers are composite except the number 2. \u00a0The number 2 is the only even<a href=\"https:\/\/sd41blogs.ca\/smithc\/determining-prime-and-composite-numbers\/\">Read More &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8441,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[12,46,6],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sd41blogs.ca\/smithc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1957"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sd41blogs.ca\/smithc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sd41blogs.ca\/smithc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sd41blogs.ca\/smithc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8441"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sd41blogs.ca\/smithc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1957"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/sd41blogs.ca\/smithc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1957\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2576,"href":"https:\/\/sd41blogs.ca\/smithc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1957\/revisions\/2576"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sd41blogs.ca\/smithc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1957"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sd41blogs.ca\/smithc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1957"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sd41blogs.ca\/smithc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1957"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}