{"id":356,"date":"2017-10-16T08:13:36","date_gmt":"2017-10-16T08:13:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mmepotyka.wordpress.com\/?p=356"},"modified":"2017-10-16T08:13:36","modified_gmt":"2017-10-16T08:13:36","slug":"hats-off-loss-of-circumflex-accent","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sd41blogs.ca\/potykag\/2017\/10\/16\/hats-off-loss-of-circumflex-accent\/","title":{"rendered":"Hats Off (Loss of circumflex accent)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"content\" class=\"wrap12 story-head\">\n<div class=\"colfull\">\n<div class=\"story-headline\">\n<div class=\"story-headline\">\n<h1 class=\"story-title\">Hats off: Many French words losing circumflex accent (2016)<\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"story-deck\">Spelling reform removes accent from &#8216;ao\u00fbt,&#8217; &#8216;go\u00fbter,&#8217; &#8216;cha\u00eene&#8217;<\/h3>\n<p class=\"small lighttext\"><span class=\"spaced\">By\u00a0John Bowman,\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cbc.ca\/news\/cbc-news-online-news-staff-list-1.1294364\">CBC News<\/a><\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"delimited\">Posted: Feb 04, 2016 8:46 AM ET<\/span>\u00a0Last Updated: Feb 04, 2016 12:39 PM ET<\/p>\n<p>If you happen to be\u00a0writing in French about tasting oysters and onions on a weekend in August, things are about to change. Starting in September,\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.thelocal.fr\/20160204\/new-french-language-changes-spark-twitter-uproar\">schools in France will teach new spellings<\/a>\u00a0of some words in a bid to simplify\u00a0the written language.<\/p>\n<p>Under the spelling reforms, the circumflex over i and u (or\u00a0\u00ee and \u00fb) in many words will be removed. This affects words such as &#8220;go\u00fbter&#8221; (to taste), &#8220;hu\u00eetre&#8221; (oyster), and &#8220;ao\u00fbt&#8221; (August).<\/p>\n<p>As well, the word &#8220;oignon&#8221; (onion) will lose its pesky and silent &#8220;i&#8221; to become &#8220;ognon.&#8221; And the French word &#8220;week-end,&#8221; borrowed from English, is among several that are dropping the hyphen.<\/p>\n<p>The Acad\u00e9mie fran\u00e7aise, the council on French language that decides such things, approved the changes to about 2,400 words in 1990, but it took 26 years for them to make their way to the school system.<\/p>\n<p>However, despite this\u00a0advance\u00a0notice, many francophones\u00a0aren&#8217;t pleased with the news that many words will be losing their beloved little hats. The hashtag\u00a0#ReformeOrthographe was a worldwide Twitter\u00a0trend on Thursday\u00a0morning.<\/p>\n<p>Some people added extra, unneeded\u00a0circumflexes\u00a0to compensate for the loss.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>No\u00fbs s\u00f4mmes to\u00fbs so\u00fbs le ch\u00f4c\u00a0<a class=\"PrettyLink profile customisable h-card\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Bernard_Xbox\"><span class=\"PrettyLink-prefix\">@<\/span><span class=\"PrettyLink-value\">Bernard_Xbox<\/span><\/a>\u00a0n\u00ea s&#8217;\u00ean rem\u00eat p\u00e2s !\u00a0<a class=\"PrettyLink hashtag customisable\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/ReformeOrthographe?src=hash\" rel=\"tag\"><span class=\"PrettyLink-prefix\">#<\/span><span class=\"PrettyLink-value\">ReformeOrthographe<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Some mocked the changes by adopting even more drastic &#8220;simplifications&#8221; to written French.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Alor vou an pans\u00e9 koi de cet raiformme \u00e7ur laurtograf ?<a class=\"PrettyLink hashtag customisable\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/ReformeOrthographe?src=hash\" rel=\"tag\"><span class=\"PrettyLink-prefix\">#<\/span><span class=\"PrettyLink-value\">ReformeOrthographe<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>This tweet and its hashtag #JeSuisCirconflexe\u00a0call\u00a0back to the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cbc.ca\/newsblogs\/yourcommunity\/2015\/01\/jesuischarlie-twitter-solidarity-follows-killings-at-charlie-hebdo.html\">#JeSuisCharlie\u00a0Twitter trend<\/a>\u00a0that followed the Paris shootings last year at Charlie Hebdo.<\/p>\n<p>It was among many tweets to use the phrase &#8220;nivellement par le bas,&#8221; which loosely translates to &#8220;dumbing down.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The deputy mayor of Nice, Christain Estrosi, used the hashtag and called the changes &#8220;absurd.&#8221;<\/p>\n<div class=\"SandboxRoot env-bp-350\">\n<div id=\"twitter-widget-7\" class=\"EmbeddedTweet EmbeddedTweet--edge js-clickToOpenTarget tweet-InformationCircle-widgetParent js-enableExperiments\" lang=\"en\">\n<div class=\"EmbeddedTweet-tweet\">\n<blockquote class=\"Tweet h-entry js-tweetIdInfo subject expanded \n<p>                    is-deciderHtmlWhitespace\" cite=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/cestrosi\/status\/695183382121152512\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"Tweet-header u-cf\">\n<div class=\"Tweet-brand u-floatRight\"><span class=\"u-hiddenInNarrowEnv\"><a class=\"FollowButton FollowButton--edge follow-button profile\" title=\"Follow Christian Estrosi on Twitter\" role=\"button\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/cestrosi\">\u00a0Follow<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"TweetAuthor \"><a class=\"TweetAuthor-link Identity u-linkBlend\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/cestrosi\"><span class=\"TweetAuthor-avatar Identity-avatar\"><img class=\"Avatar Avatar--edge\" src=\"https:\/\/pbs.twimg.com\/profile_images\/844922661482434560\/LmqatSLX_normal.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/span><span class=\"TweetAuthor-name Identity-name customisable-highlight\" title=\"Christian Estrosi\">Christian Estrosi<\/span>\u00a0<\/a><a class=\"TweetAuthor-link Identity u-linkBlend\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/cestrosi\"><span class=\"TweetAuthor-verifiedBadge\"><b class=\"u-hiddenVisually\">\u2714<\/b><\/span><span class=\"TweetAuthor-screenName Identity-screenName\" dir=\"ltr\" title=\"@cestrosi\">@cestrosi<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Tweet-body e-entry-content\">\n<p class=\"Tweet-text e-entry-title\" dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"fr\">Refusons la r\u00e9forme absurde de l&#8217;orthographe et le nivellement vers le bas !\u00a0<a class=\"PrettyLink hashtag customisable\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/Jesuiscirconflexe?src=hash\" rel=\"tag\"><span class=\"PrettyLink-prefix\">#<\/span><span class=\"PrettyLink-value\">Jesuiscirconflexe<\/span><\/a><a class=\"PrettyLink hashtag customisable\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/ReformeOrthographe?src=hash\" rel=\"tag\"><span class=\"PrettyLink-prefix\">#<\/span><span class=\"PrettyLink-value\">ReformeOrthographe<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n<p>It&#8217;s not every\u00a0\u00ee and \u00fb that will disappear, though. They will still appear in certain obscure verb conjugations, the kind of words\u00a0that will give French immersion students flashbacks\u00a0(le\u00a0pass\u00e9 simple,\u00a0l&#8217;imparfait du subjonctif, le\u00a0plus-que-parfait du subjonctif).<\/p>\n<p>The circumflex\u00a0will also be kept on\u00a0i and u in cases where removing it would cause confusion. For example, &#8220;sur&#8221; means &#8220;upon,&#8221; while &#8220;s\u00fbr&#8221; means &#8220;certain.&#8221; &#8220;Un jeune&#8221; means &#8220;a young person,&#8221; but &#8220;un\u00a0je\u00fbne&#8221; is &#8220;a fast.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The Canadian equivalent of the Acad\u00e9mie, l&#8217;Office qu\u00e9b\u00e9cois de la langue fran\u00e7aise, already\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/bdl.oqlf.gouv.qc.ca\/bdl\/gabarit_bdl.asp?id=3166\">recognizes the spelling reforms<\/a>, but notes that\u00a0<strong><span style=\"text-decoration:underline\">neither the new\u00a0spellings nor the traditional\u00a0ones\u00a0should be considered wrong.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wrap8 story-primary\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hats off: Many French words losing circumflex accent (2016) Spelling reform removes accent from &#8216;ao\u00fbt,&#8217; &#8216;go\u00fbter,&#8217; &#8216;cha\u00eene&#8217; By\u00a0John Bowman,\u00a0CBC News\u00a0Posted: Feb 04, 2016 8:46 AM ET\u00a0Last Updated: Feb 04, 2016 12:39 PM ET If you happen to be\u00a0writing in French about tasting oysters and onions on a weekend in August, things are about to change. &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sd41blogs.ca\/potykag\/2017\/10\/16\/hats-off-loss-of-circumflex-accent\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Hats Off (Loss of circumflex accent)&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8584,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sd41blogs.ca\/potykag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/356"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sd41blogs.ca\/potykag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sd41blogs.ca\/potykag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sd41blogs.ca\/potykag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8584"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sd41blogs.ca\/potykag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=356"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sd41blogs.ca\/potykag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/356\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sd41blogs.ca\/potykag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=356"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sd41blogs.ca\/potykag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=356"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sd41blogs.ca\/potykag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=356"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}