Category Archives: Uncategorized

Slugs freed back into the wild after being used as research subjects.

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The Banana slugs, Leopard slugs and the European Slugs were finally freed and allowed to return to their regular habitat after working in the science lab for the past three weeks.

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The air temperature in the school lab was approximately 18 degrees celsius. Outside the air temperature was approximately 10 degrees celsius. The ground temperature was approximately 7 degrees celsius. The slugs slithered away after being freed.

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The slugs rested on a carpet of moss while being transported back to their traditional habitat.

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Several of the slugs remained behind to eat the yellow zucchini.

Slug Slime has many interesting properties:

Slug slime contains water, mucus and salts. Mucus is made of mucins. These are proteins with attached carbohydrates. They are able to form sticky, moisture-trapping gels when they are added to water. Slug slime is said to be hygroscopic due to its ability to absorb water. It also has the ability to change its consistency when pressure is applied and has elastic properties.

Fresh slug slime is hard to wash off our skin due to its stickiness and hygroscopic nature. Although it may be tempting to immediately reach for soap and water if we’re covered with slug slime, it’s actually easier to let the slime dry and then rub our hands together. The slime will form little balls that are easy to remove.

Banana slugs are interesting and attractive animals.

They are bright yellow to greenish yellow in color and sometimes have black blotches. The banana slug is the second largest slug in the world and may reach a length of almost 25 centimetres although most adults are 15 to 20 centimetres in length. The largest slug in the world isLimax cinereoniger, which is found in Europe and may reach a length of nearly 30 centimeters.

The banana slug is found in the Pacific Coast region of North America from Alaska to California. Its slime contains an anesthetic. A predator that picks up a banana slug would feel their mouth go numb and might drop the slug unharmed.

Freshwater Nematode: A compelling Observation today in the lab…

Viscosity- what is it and how is it measured?

Slug slime research time:

Journal of Experimental Biology

What is viscosity?

How is it measured?

Why should you measure viscosity?

Nobel Prize in Medicine for 2016 – how do cells remove wastes?

Ohsumi said that all his research findings began with a love of the microscope.

“You can answer the most basic and important questions about the nature of life through yeasts,” 

The 2016 Nobel Prize for Medicine is awarded to Japanese researcher, Yoshinori Ohsumi,
who studies how the cell processes metabolic wastes. Osumi studies how cells detoxify and repair themselves.
“Although autophagy has been known for over 50 years, its importance wasn’t recognized until Dr. Ohsumi published his research on the subject in the 1990s.

Dr. Ohsumi said he focused his research on a subject that initially drew little interest from other scientists.

“My basic principle is that I want to do things that other people aren’t doing,” Dr. Ohsumi told national broadcaster NHK shortly after the award was announced.”

Australia is on the move – the continent is moving North at a rate of 7 cm/year

WHY IS AUSTRALIA MOVING?

  • The movement of the Earth’s tectonic plates makes land slide and causes a build up of tension.
  • The Australian plate is the fastest continental plate on the planet, moving northwards and slightly to the east by about 2.7 inches (7 centimetres) each year. 
  • This tension drags the entire landmass of Australia closer to the equator year after year. 
  • Even though the movement is fractional, only 2.7 inches (7 centimetres) each year, a build up over 22 years means each point in the country is not actually where our GPS systems think it is.

 

australian-continent

Science and the art of creating life – how is life created?

Is the ability to move good evidence for being alive?

Scientists watch as bacteria evolve via mutations and become resistant to antibiotics.

Enjoy this beautiful and elegant video of bacteria changing and developing resistance to anti-biotics.

Some things to consider:

  1.  How many bacteria are involved?
  2. How long do the bacteria live?  How many generations of bacteria are involved?
  3. What type of bacteria are we watching?

A tenth of the world’s plants and animals have been killed in the past 25 years!

environmental-disaster

The world’s  biodiversity is declining as an impossible fast pace.

The animals and plants on the planet are in trouble.

 

Local retired billionaire, M. Audain announces that he will set up a fund of 0.5 million dollars to study how to protect grizzly bears in BC.

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Mr. Audain claims that he is starting this initiative because the BC Government is not doing enough to protect the bears.  Mr. Audain says that he regrets not getting involved in grizzly bear conservation years ago.

Citizen Science – how to help science

Citizen Science is a way for all citizens to become involved in doing science.

Help make science happen by volunteering your time to support real research projects around the world.

Help classify and count penguins.  Learn More

Citizen Science Projects – how to get involved

Welcome Back – Science is fun!

Welcome back to another amazing, fun and interesting year of learning about the world.  I hope you enjoy discovering more about the natural world.

 

Have a safe and happy summer!

Enjoy the summer break.  See you in the fall.

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